{"id":1679,"date":"2023-12-20T01:09:28","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T01:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/?p=1679"},"modified":"2023-12-20T03:38:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T03:38:06","slug":"where-are-the-pipelines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/where-are-the-pipelines\/","title":{"rendered":"Where are the Pipelines?"},"content":{"rendered":"

exploring<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> the Geography of oil<\/strong><\/a> and gas<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> Pipe<\/strong><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>line<\/strong><\/a>s in the united<\/strong><\/a> states<\/strong><\/a>: A Look at Where They Are and how<\/strong><\/a> They impact<\/strong><\/a> Our Lives.<\/h3>\n

Oil and gas pipeline<\/strong><\/a>s<\/strong><\/a> are an integral part of our lives. They transport the energy<\/strong><\/a> that powers our homes, businesses, and transportation<\/strong><\/a>. But have you ever stop<\/strong><\/a>ped to think about where these<\/strong><\/a> pipelines are located and how they impact our lives? Let\u2019s take a closer look at the geography of oil and gas pipelines in the United States.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Labels <\/strong>a<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nCalculated Mass <\/strong>c<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nNominal Linear Mass T& C <\/strong>b,c<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nwall<\/strong><\/a> Thic<\/strong><\/a>k- ness<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\ne<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>m<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>, Mass Gain or Loss Due to End finish<\/strong><\/a>ing <\/strong>d<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nOutside diameter<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\nInside Diameter<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nDrift Diameter<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nPlain- end<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nkg<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\nRound Thread<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nButtress Thread<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nw<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>pe<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nD<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nkg\/m<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nt<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nD<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nkg\/m<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nShort<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nLong<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nRC<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nSCC<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n2<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n3<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n4<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n5<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n6<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n7<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n8<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n9<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n10<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n11<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n12<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n71.43<\/td>\n8.38<\/td>\n322.96<\/td>\n318.99<\/td>\n68.48<\/td>\n15.04<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014 17.91<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n54.5<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n81.1<\/td>\n9.65<\/td>\n320.42<\/td>\n316.45<\/td>\n78.55<\/td>\n13.88<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n16.44<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n61<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n90.78<\/td>\n10.92<\/td>\n317.88<\/td>\n313.91<\/td>\n88.55<\/td>\n12.74<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n14.97<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n101.19<\/td>\n12.19<\/td>\n315.34<\/td>\n311.37<\/td>\n98.46<\/td>\n11.61<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n14.97<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n101.19<\/td>\n12.19<\/td>\n315.34<\/td>\n311.37<\/td>\n98.46<\/td>\n11.67 f<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n14.33<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n107.15<\/td>\n13.06<\/td>\n313.6<\/td>\n311.15 e<\/td>\n105.21<\/td>\n10.98<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n13.98<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n107.15<\/td>\n13.06<\/td>\n313.6<\/td>\n311.15 e 309.63 309.63<\/td>\n105.21<\/td>\n10.91 f<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n14.33<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n107.15<\/td>\n13.06<\/td>\n313.6<\/td>\n <\/td>\n105.21<\/td>\n10.98<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n13.98<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13 3\/8<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n339.72<\/td>\n107.15<\/td>\n13.06<\/td>\n313.6<\/td>\n <\/td>\n105.21<\/td>\n10.91 e<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n <\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n406.4<\/td>\n96.73<\/td>\n9.53<\/td>\n387.4<\/td>\n382.57<\/td>\n96.73<\/td>\n18.59<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014 20.13<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n406.4<\/td>\n111.61<\/td>\n11.13<\/td>\n384.1<\/td>\n379.37<\/td>\n108.49<\/td>\n16.66<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n18.11<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n84<\/td>\n406.4<\/td>\n125.01<\/td>\n12.57<\/td>\n381.3<\/td>\n376.48<\/td>\n122.09<\/td>\n14.92<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n109<\/td>\n406.4<\/td>\n162.21<\/td>\n16.66<\/td>\n373.1<\/td>\n368.3<\/td>\n160.13<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n <\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18 5\/8<\/td>\n87.5<\/td>\n473.08<\/td>\n130.21<\/td>\n11.05<\/td>\n450.98<\/td>\n446.22<\/td>\n125.91<\/td>\n33.6<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n39.25<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n508<\/td>\n139.89<\/td>\n11.13<\/td>\n485.7<\/td>\n480.97<\/td>\n136.38<\/td>\n20.5<\/td>\n27.11<\/td>\n24.78<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n508<\/td>\n139.89<\/td>\n11.13<\/td>\n485.7<\/td>\n480.97<\/td>\n136.38<\/td>\n20.61<\/td>\n27.26 g 24.27 17.84<\/td>\n24.78<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\n106.5<\/td>\n508<\/td>\n158.49<\/td>\n12.7<\/td>\n482.6<\/td>\n477.82<\/td>\n155.13<\/td>\n18.22<\/td>\n <\/td>\n22<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\n133<\/td>\n508<\/td>\n197.93<\/td>\n16.13<\/td>\n475.7<\/td>\n470.97<\/td>\n195.66<\/td>\n13.03<\/td>\n <\/td>\n16.02<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NOTE See also Figures D.1, D.2, and D.3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a Labels are for information and assistance in ordering.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b Nominal linear masses, threaded<\/strong><\/a> and coupled<\/strong><\/a> (Column 4) are shown for information only.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c The densities of martensitic chromium steel<\/strong><\/a>s ( L80<\/strong><\/strong><\/a> type<\/strong><\/a>s<\/strong><\/a> 9Cr and 13Cr) are less than<\/strong><\/a> those of carbon<\/strong><\/a> steel<\/strong><\/a>s; The masses shown are therefore not accurate<\/strong><\/a> for martensitic chromium steels; A mass correct<\/strong><\/a>ion factor of 0.989 shall be used<\/strong><\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d Mass gain or loss due to end finishing; See 8.5.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
e Drift diameter for most common<\/strong><\/a> bit size<\/strong><\/a>; This drift diameter shall be specified in the purchase agreement and marked on the pipe; See 8.10 for drift requirement<\/strong><\/a>s<\/strong><\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f based<\/strong><\/a> on 758 mPa minimum yield<\/strong><\/a> strength<\/strong><\/a> or greater.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
g Based on 379 mPa minimum yield strength.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

The United States has an extensive network of oil and gas pipelines. These pipelines span the entire country, from the Gulf of Mexico to the Great Lakes. They transport crude<\/strong><\/a> oil, natural<\/strong><\/a> gas, and refine<\/strong><\/a>d products like gasoline and diesel. In total, there are over 2.5 million miles of pipelines in the United States.<\/p>\n

These pipelines are not just a means of transportation. They also have a major<\/strong><\/a> impact on the environment. Pipelines can cause<\/strong><\/a> soil erosion, water pollution, and air pollution. They can also disrupt wildlife habitats and cause noise pollution.<\/p>\n

The geography of oil and gas pipelines is also import<\/strong><\/a>ant<\/strong><\/a> for economic<\/strong><\/a> reasons. Pipelines are a major source of jobs in the United States. They provide employment for engineers, construction<\/strong><\/a> workers, and other professional<\/strong><\/a>s. They also generate revenue for local<\/strong><\/a> governments through taxes and fees.<\/p>\n

Oil Tube<\/strong><\/a> chinese<\/strong><\/a> high<\/strong><\/a>–quality<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> Factory<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>,casing<\/strong><\/a> pipe<\/strong><\/a> china<\/strong><\/a> Best Supplier<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>,Finally, pipelines are important for national security. They provide a reliable<\/strong><\/a> source of energy for the country and help ensure<\/strong><\/a> that the United States is not dependent on foreign sources<\/strong><\/a> of energy.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00a0API<\/strong><\/strong><\/a> 5c<\/strong><\/a>t<\/strong><\/a> l80<\/strong><\/a> casing Tubing<\/strong><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>Dimensions and Masses for stand<\/strong><\/a>ard<\/strong><\/a> Casing and for Casing Threaded with<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
API Round Thread and Buttress Thread<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Labels <\/strong>a<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nCalculated Mass <\/strong>c<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nNominal Linear Mass T& C <\/strong>b,c<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nWall Thick- ness<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\ne<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>m<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>, Mass Gain or Loss Due to End Finishing <\/strong>d<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nOutside Diameter<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\nInside Diameter<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nDrift Diameter<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nPlain- end<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nkg<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\nRound Thread<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nButtress Thread<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\nw<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>pe<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nD<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nkg\/m<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nt<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nD<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nkg\/m<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nShort<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nLong<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nRC<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nSCC<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\nmm<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n2<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n3<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n4<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n5<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n6<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n7<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n8<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n9<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n10<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n11<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n12<\/em><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 1\/2<\/td>\n9.5<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n14.38<\/td>\n5.21<\/td>\n103.88<\/td>\n100.7<\/td>\n14.02<\/td>\n3.64<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014 4.53<\/td>\n\u2014 1.12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 1\/2<\/td>\n10.5<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n15.73<\/td>\n5.69<\/td>\n102.92<\/td>\n99.74<\/td>\n15.24<\/td>\n3.33<\/td>\n\u2014 3.61<\/td>\n4.32<\/td>\n0.91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 1\/2<\/td>\n11.6<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n17.38<\/td>\n6.35<\/td>\n101.6<\/td>\n98.42<\/td>\n16.91<\/td>\n3.18<\/td>\n3.35<\/td>\n4.07<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 1\/2<\/td>\n13.5<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n19.87<\/td>\n7.37<\/td>\n99.56<\/td>\n96.38<\/td>\n19.44<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n3.53<\/td>\n3.64<\/td>\n0.24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 1\/2<\/td>\n15.1<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n22.69<\/td>\n8.56<\/td>\n97.18<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n22.32<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n11.5<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n17.19<\/td>\n5.59<\/td>\n115.82<\/td>\n112.64<\/td>\n16.74<\/td>\n4.32<\/td>\n\u2014 4.85<\/td>\n\u2014 5.38<\/td>\n\u2014 1.24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n19.69<\/td>\n6.43<\/td>\n114.14<\/td>\n110.96<\/td>\n19.12<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n4.51<\/td>\n4.99<\/td>\n0.61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n22.69<\/td>\n7.52<\/td>\n111.96<\/td>\n108.78<\/td>\n22.16<\/td>\n3.71<\/td>\n4.52<\/td>\n4.4<\/td>\n0.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n27.19<\/td>\n9.19<\/td>\n108.62<\/td>\n105.44<\/td>\n26.7<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n3.45<\/td>\n3.76<\/td>\n\u20130.62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n21.4<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n32.13<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n104.8<\/td>\n101.62<\/td>\n31.73<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n3.15<\/td>\n3.42<\/td>\n\u20130.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n23.2<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n34.76<\/td>\n12.14<\/td>\n102.72<\/td>\n99.54<\/td>\n34.39<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n2.99<\/td>\n3.23<\/td>\n\u20131.14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n24.1<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n36.15<\/td>\n12.7<\/td>\n101.6<\/td>\n98.42<\/td>\n35.8<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n20.91<\/td>\n6.2<\/td>\n127.3<\/td>\n124.12<\/td>\n20.41<\/td>\n4.6<\/td>\n\u2014 5.26<\/td>\n\u2014 5.71<\/td>\n\u2014 0.87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n15.5<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n23.48<\/td>\n6.98<\/td>\n125.74<\/td>\n122.56<\/td>\n22.85<\/td>\n4.36<\/td>\n5.31<\/td>\n5.41<\/td>\n0.58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n25.72<\/td>\n7.72<\/td>\n124.26<\/td>\n121.08<\/td>\n25.13<\/td>\n4.14<\/td>\n4.5<\/td>\n4.84<\/td>\n0.45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n30.05<\/td>\n9.17<\/td>\n121.36<\/td>\n118.18<\/td>\n29.52<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n4.37<\/td>\n4.31<\/td>\n-0.52<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n34.05<\/td>\n10.54<\/td>\n118.62<\/td>\n115.44<\/td>\n33.57<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n26.8<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n40.15<\/td>\n12.7<\/td>\n114.3<\/td>\n111.12<\/td>\n39.78<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n29.7<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n44.47<\/td>\n14.27<\/td>\n111.16<\/td>\n107.98<\/td>\n44.14<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n32.6<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n48.74<\/td>\n15.88<\/td>\n107.94<\/td>\n104.76<\/td>\n48.49<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n35.3<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n52.8<\/td>\n17.45<\/td>\n104.8<\/td>\n101.62<\/td>\n52.61<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n56.82<\/td>\n19.05<\/td>\n101.6<\/td>\n98.42<\/td>\n56.68<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n40.5<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n60.64<\/td>\n20.62<\/td>\n98.46<\/td>\n95.28<\/td>\n60.55<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 1\/2<\/td>\n43.1<\/td>\n139.7<\/td>\n64.41<\/td>\n22.22<\/td>\n95.26<\/td>\n92.08<\/td>\n64.38<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6 5\/8<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n168.28<\/td>\n29.76<\/td>\n7.32<\/td>\n153.64<\/td>\n150.46<\/td>\n29.06<\/td>\n5.58<\/td>\n6.23<\/td>\n6.35<\/td>\n0.89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6 5\/8<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n168.28<\/td>\n35.72<\/td>\n8.94<\/td>\n150.4<\/td>\n147.22<\/td>\n35.13<\/td>\n4.42<\/td>\n5.48<\/td>\n5.52<\/td>\n0.68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6 5\/8<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n168.28<\/td>\n41.67<\/td>\n10.59<\/td>\n147.1<\/td>\n143.92<\/td>\n41.18<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n4.73<\/td>\n4.71<\/td>\n\u20130.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6 5\/8<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n168.28<\/td>\n47.62<\/td>\n12.06<\/td>\n144.16<\/td>\n140.98<\/td>\n46.46<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n4.73<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n\u20131.46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

Oil and gas pipelines are an essential<\/strong><\/a> part of our lives. They provide us with energy, jobs, and economic benefits<\/strong><\/a>. But they also have a major impact on the environment and our national security. It\u2019s important to understand the geography of oil and gas pipelines in the United States and how they affect<\/strong><\/a> our lives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

exploring<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> the Geography of oil<\/strong><\/a> and gas<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> Pipe<\/strong><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>line<\/strong><\/a>s in the united<\/strong><\/a> states<\/strong><\/a>: A Look at Where They Are and how<\/strong><\/a>…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[99,96,92,85,51,53],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.0","language":"it","enabled_languages":["en","es","de","fr","ru","it","pl","hi","th","ko","sv"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"pl":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"sv":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1679"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1679"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1679\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petroleumtube.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}